Former GJA President and Founder of prayer group, AGLOW For Jesus, Mrs. Gifty Affenyi–Dadzie has said freedom of expression has never been the preserve of the media, but rather, the oxygen driving democratic societies.
“No wonder the first issue tackled under Article 21 of the 1992 Constitution that has been subtitled ‘General Fundamental freedoms’ is freedom of speech and expression. The peaceful co-existence of religious groups is anchored in the right of citizens to express themselves in a way they find appropriate to express their beliefs. The Kumepreko, Let my vote count, and the picketing by individual bondholders are all underpinned by freedom of expression even if particularized as freedom of assembly,” She said.
She made comments at the World Press Freedom Day commemorated in Accra yesterday at the International Press Center
World Press Freedom Day is observed on May 3 every year. The day is celebrated every year to educate the public regarding the role of media on a global level.
Globally, the theme for World Press Freedom Day 2023 was “Shaping a Future of Rights: Freedom of Expression as a Driver for all other human rights.”
However, the local theme for this year’s World Press Freedom Day was ‘Freedom of Expression: A driver for all human rights for Ghana’s development’.
Mrs Gifty Affenyi–Dadzie was of the view that the freedom of speech on our radio stations and the numerous newspaper publications bear testimony to the fact that Ghana was making tangible progress in democratic governance.
Despite the progress in the field of Freedom of Expression, she was of the belief that there are areas involving the media that require a more sober reflection.
“The Media has been given a responsibility by the 1992 Constitution of the Republic to demand accountability. Article 162 clause 5 is explicit that the mass media shall uphold the responsibility and accountability of the Government to the people of Ghana,” she said.
She continued ,” One shining example in agenda setting and the demand for accountability has been the work of the media coalition on illegal mining or galamsey which was launched in April 2017. The media played its part in raising concern about the dangers of galamsey, which threaten our future existence. Subsequent development has shown that the beneficiaries of galamsey are very powerful and would not easily give up irrespective of the danger to our water bodies and environment. On this occasion, it is relevant to remind ourselves that based on the happenings we know now, the agenda to stop galamsey should be treated as a major existential threat that should go beyond the coalition that first highlighted the menace. I believe all media houses should continually highlight the challenges until the menace is brought to a minimum. Already all of us are paying far more for water because of the pollution suffered by our water bodies and the increasing cost to the Ghana Water Company in treating the water for our houses and industries.”
Based on what is known now in terms of Ghana’s developmental challenges, it was Mrs Gifty Affenyi–Dadzie’s expectation that the Ghanaian media shall develop a stronger interest in the economic management of the nation and demand answers to nagging issues including corruption and incompetence which have the potential to roll back advancement as a country.
She noted that a major drain on the country’s finances was the performance, or rather non performance, of its state owned enterprises.
Instead of contributing to the nation’s revenue, she observed that a high number of such enterprises continue to incur huge losses that are invariably borne by the taxpayer.
“According to the 2020 STATE OWNERSHIP REPORT released by the Ministry of Finance, State Owned Enterprises recorded a 2.6 billion Ghana cedis loss in 2020. As a country we need a frank conversation on the performance of our state owned enterprises to really understand what the issues are and the best way forward. Still on the management of the economy, we need to reflect also upon the mandate of Parliament in holding the Executive to account. My candid opinion is that Parliament, while doing well in some areas of their mandate, has not been able for whatever reason(s) to effectively play its role as a countervailing force to the Executive. A stronger collaboration between Parliament and the media would be a healthy way of keeping the Executive on its toes especially in between elections,” she stated.
Mrs Gifty Affenyi–Dadzie again said that,”In examining the constitutional provisions on freedoms, one comes across the phrase ‘subject to the rights of others and the national interest’. The heat is already building up towards the 2024 presidential and parliamentary elections. The peace of our dear nation needs to be safeguarded. One of the surest ways to plunge a country into chaos is inflammatory language. The media should play its gatekeeping role so well that decency shall become paramount in the conduct of people that seek the mandate of the electorate to rule.”
“I am convinced that media owners need to seriously reflect on the acquisition of delayed broadcast equipment to help sieve the contributions of those who call-in to programmes to make one contribution or the other as well as a panelist who goes overboard to throw a bomb. One other organ that could help sanitize the political campaign environment is the GJA’s Ethics and Disciplinary Council which is mandated to promote high ethical standards among members of the Association in the performance of their duties , enforce the GJA code of ethics, and investigate allegations of unprofessional conduct and ethical breaches of the Association.”
Increasingly, the Former GJA President noticed that social media has assumed prominence and high patronage in Ghana.
That, she said is a challenge that goes beyond the GJA which must be of paramount interest to all stakeholders is how to deal with the excesses of social media especially in approaching the election year.
“It is true that most ideas generated in the public sphere are about sport, culture, fashion, gossip and commerce, etc. We know for a fact however that in an election season, many more will use social media to articulate their views on politics. We do not need new laws to regulate social media but the GJA working with all the relevant stakeholders can monitor the public sphere and promote key ethical considerations for reflection,” she said.
Ghana| Atinkaonline.com| Porcia Oforiwaa Ofori
